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降低叉车维修率我们需要怎么保养?

来源:https://www.jnhgjx.net/ 日期:2021-08-07 发布人:

首要,我们需要对叉车进行规范性的操作。叉车的门架不得有变形和焊缝脱焊现象,内外门架的翻滚空隙应调整合理,不得大于1.5mm,滚轮滚动应灵敏,滚轮及轴应无裂纹、缺点。轮槽磨损量不得大于原尺度的10%。两根起重链条张紧度应均匀,不得歪曲变形,端部连接可靠,链条的节距不得超出原长度的4%,否则应替换链条。链轮滚动应灵敏。

First of all, we need to standardize the operation of forklifts. The gantry of the forklift shall be free of deformation and weld desoldering. The rolling gap between the inner and outer gantry shall be adjusted reasonably, which shall not be greater than 1.5mm. The roller shall roll sensitively, and the roller and shaft shall be free of cracks and defects. The wear amount of wheel groove shall not be greater than 10% of the original size. The tension of the two lifting chains shall be uniform without distortion and deformation, the end connection shall be reliable, and the pitch of the chain shall not exceed 4% of the original length, otherwise the chain shall be replaced. The sprocket shall be sensitive to rolling.
货叉架不得有严峻变形,焊缝脱焊现象。货叉表面不得有裂纹、焊缝开焊现象。货叉根角不得大于93°,厚度不得低于原尺度的90%。左、右货叉尖的高度差不得超越货叉水平段长度的3%。货叉定位应可靠,货叉挂钩的支撑面、定位面不得有显着缺点,货叉与货叉架的合作空隙不该过大,且移动平顺。在运用叉车的过程中,我们要重视对它的保养才会延长它的运用寿命。
The fork frame shall be free of severe deformation and weld desoldering. The fork surface shall be free of cracks and open welds. The fork root angle shall not be greater than 93 °, and the thickness shall not be less than 90% of the original dimension. The height difference between the left and right fork tips shall not exceed 3% of the length of the horizontal section of the fork. The fork positioning shall be reliable, the support surface and positioning surface of the fork hook shall not have significant defects, the cooperation gap between the fork and the fork frame shall not be too large, and the movement shall be smooth. In the process of using forklift, we should pay attention to its maintenance, so as to prolong its service life.
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另外,做好叉车的日常维护保养很重要。
In addition, the daily maintenance of forklift is very important.
叉车的保养:
Forklift maintenance:
要使叉车工作正常可靠,发挥叉车潜在能力,要有经常维护措施。技术维护保养措施,一般为:
Regular maintenance measures shall be taken to make the forklift work normally and reliably and give full play to the potential capacity of the forklift. Technical maintenance measures are generally:
1、日常维护,每班工作后。
1. Daily maintenance, after each shift.
2、一级技术保养,累计工作100小时后,一班工作制相当于2周。
2. For level-1 technical maintenance, after working for 100 hours, the one shift system is equivalent to 2 weeks.
3、二级技术保养,累计工作500小时后,一班工作制相当于一个季度。
3. For secondary technical maintenance, after a total of 500 hours of work, the one shift system is equivalent to a quarter.

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